Individuals experiencing swelling, bleeding, or receding gum lines may be suffering from gum disease, an infection of the tissue around the teeth that supports them. In most cases, gum disease is caused by plaque buildup. Gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease, leads to swelling and bleeding of the gums, and if left untreated, can progress to more severe stages, potentially resulting in significant damage to the gums and jawbones, and even tooth loss.
Neglecting gum disease over time can cause permanent damage to both the teeth and surrounding structures, including the loss of teeth. Fortunately, there are affordable gum disease treatment options available in Las Vegas for individuals on a tight budget.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, begins when bacteria accumulate in the mouth. If not treated, the infection can lead to tooth loss. As periodontal disease advances, the tissues around the teeth are progressively destroyed, eventually leading to tooth loss. General signs and symptoms of gum disease may include:
- Gum bleeding
- Red or swollen gums
- Loose teeth
- Gum recession
- Tooth sensitivity
- Persistent bad breath
- Pus between the gums and teeth
The Importance of Treating Gum Disease
Treating gum disease promptly is crucial because the health of the mouth directly impacts overall health. When a person experiences symptoms such as infection or periodontal disease, the body diverts resources to combat the condition, which can weaken its ability to address other functions and needs. The mouth is also the gateway to both the respiratory and digestive systems. While most bacteria in the mouth are harmless, an untreated infection can affect these systems as well.
If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to:
- Bone loss
- Tooth breakage or loss
- Increased risk of stroke, diabetes, and heart disease
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Pregnancy complications
For these reasons, it is essential to treat periodontal disease quickly and thoroughly to maintain overall health and well-being.
Affordable Gum Disease Treatment Options
Non-Surgical Periodontal Disease Treatments
Non-surgical treatments are effective for individuals in the early stages of periodontal disease, such as gingivitis or mild periodontitis. These treatments include:
Dental Prevention
Routine dental cleanings, typically performed twice a year by a dental hygienist, help remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth. Individuals with gingivitis can often reverse the condition through professional cleaning and improved at-home oral hygiene. In some cases, more frequent cleanings may be recommended to prevent harmful bacteria from accumulating.
Scaling and Root Planing
This deep cleaning procedure is performed under local anesthesia. Scaling removes plaque and tartar from the surface of the teeth, while root planing smooths the rough surfaces of the tooth roots. This process helps eliminate bacteria and allows the gums to reattach to the teeth. Scaling and root planing are typically recommended when plaque or tartar is present below the gum line and must be removed.
Laser Periodontal Treatment
Laser treatment uses a small laser to remove infected tissue beneath the gums and eliminate bacteria. It is often recommended as an alternative to traditional gum surgery and does not require incisions or sutures.
Antibiotic Therapy
In some cases, antibiotics are prescribed to treat the early stages of gum disease. These medications, which can be taken orally or applied directly to the gums, are effective in eliminating the bacteria that cause periodontal disease. Common antibiotics used for this purpose include tetracycline, amoxicillin, and metronidazole.
Surgical Periodontal Disease Treatments
When periodontal disease progresses to more advanced stages, surgical intervention may be required. Surgical treatments include:
Pocket Reduction Surgery
In cases of severe periodontitis, the gums may not reattach properly after scaling and root planing. Pocket reduction surgery involves folding back the gums, removing infected tissue, and smoothing damaged bone to reduce pockets between the gums and teeth. This allows the gums to reattach to healthier bone. Additionally, boosting your vitamin K2 intake can help promote healthier gums and teeth.
Gum Grafting
If gum recession occurs due to periodontal disease, a gum graft can cover exposed tooth roots. Tissue is taken from the palate or another area of the mouth and used to cover the affected areas. Gum grafting helps reduce tooth sensitivity, protects the roots from decay, and prevents further gum recession.
Bone Grafting
When bone loss occurs due to periodontal disease, bone grafting may be necessary to regenerate lost bone tissue. The dentist may use natural or synthetic bone material to stimulate bone growth and restore the foundation for teeth stability.
Guided Tissue Regeneration
This procedure is used when gaps form between the tooth roots and the bone. A membrane is placed over the damaged area to prevent abnormal tissue growth and promote the regeneration of bone and periodontal tissue. Bone grafting is often performed simultaneously to support the regeneration process.
Finding an Affordable Dental Clinic in Las Vegas
Las Vegas offers a wide range of dental clinics providing affordable gum disease treatments. Some clinics offer sliding scale fees based on income, while others may offer discounts to low-income patients. After much research and searching, we recommend A Great Smile Dental in Las Vegas, which stands out for its commitment to providing high-quality care at affordable prices.
It is an affordable dental clinic in Las Vegas that provides excellent gum disease treatment without breaking the bank. Led by a team of highly trained periodontal specialists, the clinic offers comprehensive care for a wide range of dental issues, including gum disease. The dedicated staff is committed to delivering high-quality care in a comfortable and relaxing environment.
For those suspected of having periodontal disease, it is important to seek care from a gum disease specialist.